Now showing items 421-440 of 1036

    • Conference Object  

      CFD modeling of turbulent flow and particle deposition in human lungs 

      Radhakrishnan, H.; Kassinos, Stavros C. (Affiliation: UCY-CompSci Computational Sciences Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, CyprusCorrespondence Address: Radhakrishnan, H.UCY-CompSci Computational Sciences Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprusemail: hariradh@ucy.ac.cy, 2009)
      Understanding transport and deposition of inhaled particles in the human airways plays a crucial role in the targeted therapy of pulmonary diseases, and the administration of inhaled medicines. Numerous researchers have ...
    • Article  

      Surface and interface study of pulsed-laser-deposited off-stoichiometric NiMnSb thin films on a Si(100) substrate 

      Rai, S.; Tiwari, M. K.; Lodha, G. S.; Modi, M. H.; Chattopadhyay, M. K.; Majumdar, S.; Gardelis, S.; Viskadourakis, Z.; Giapintzakis, John; Nandedkar, R. V.; Roy, S. B.; Chaddah, P. (2006)
      We report a detailed study of surface and interface properties of pulsed-laser-deposited NiMnSb films on a Si(100) substrate as a function of film thickness. As the thickness of films is reduced below 35 nm, formation of ...
    • Article  

      Pirfenidone normalizes the tumor microenvironment to improve chemotherapy 

      Polydorou, C.; Mpekris, F.; Papageorgis, P.; Voutouri, C.; Stylianopoulos, T. (2017)
      Normalization of the tumor microenvironment by selectively targeting components of the tumor extracellular matrix has been recently proposed to have the potential to decompress tumor blood vessels, increase vessel perfusion ...
    • Conference Object  

      Carrier mapping in thermoelectric materials 

      Polymeris, G. S.; Hatzikraniotis, E.; Stefanaki, E. C.; Pavlidou, E.; Kyratsi, Theodora; Paraskevopoulos, K. M.; Kanatzidis, M. G. (Affiliation: Physics Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR- 54124, Thessaloniki, GreeceAffiliation: Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, University of Cyprus, 1678 Nicosia, CyprusAffiliation: Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 North Sheridan Road, Evanston, IL 60208, United StatesCorrespondence Address: Physics Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR- 54124, Thessaloniki, Greece, 2013)
      The application of micro-fourier transform infrared (FT1R) mapping analysis to thermoelectric materials towards identification of doping inhomogeneities is described. Micro-FTIR, in conjunction with fitting, is used as ...
    • Article  

      Principles of Cerebral Ultrasound Contrast Imaging 

      Powers, Jeff; AVERKIOU, MICHALAKIS A.; Bruce, Matthew (2009)
      Ultrasound contrast is gaining acceptance worldwide as an adjunct to conventional ultrasound imaging. It has clinical applications as diverse as liver disease detection and characterization, myocardial perfusion and wall ...
    • Article  

      Nanostructure and doping stimulated phase separation in high-ZT Mg2Si0.55Sn0.4Ge0.05 compounds 

      Polymeris, G. S.; Vlachos, N.; Khan, A. U.; Hatzikraniotis, E.; Lioutas, C. B.; Delimitis, A.; Pavlidou, E.; Paraskevopoulos, K. M.; Kyratsi, Theodora (2015)
      A study was attempted on the structural properties across all relevant length-scales for Mg2(Si,Sn,Ge)-type solid solutions of the formula Mg2Si0.55- ySn0.40Ge0.05(Bi,Sb)y. The study focuses on three families of samples, ...
    • Article  

      Numerical modelling for atomic-force-microscopy-based impedance imaging 

      Polydorides, N.; Charalambous, Charalambos D.; Kyprianou, Andreas (2005)
      This paper is motivated by the pioneering work of O'Hayre et al. and of Kalinin and Bonnell who brought together the imaging modalities of atomic force microscopy (AFM) and electrical impedance spectroscopy. With the ...
    • Article  

      Structure-based turbulence model: Application to a rotating pipe flow 

      Poroseva, S. V.; Kassinos, Stavros C.; Langer, C. A.; Reynolds, W. C. (2002)
      A new approach for modeling the one-point turbulence statistics, which takes into account the information on turbulence structure, has been suggested in Kassinos and Reynolds (Report TF-61, Thermosciences Division, Department ...
    • Conference Object  

      CFD analysis of turbulent particle deposition in the lungs 

      Radhakrishnan, H.; Kassinos, Stavros C. (Affiliation: UCY-CompSci Computational Sciences Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, CyprusCorrespondence Address: Radhakrishnan, H.UCY-CompSci Computational Sciences Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus, 2009)
    • Article  

      Principles of Cerebral Ultrasound Contrast Imaging 

      Powers, Jeff; AVERKIOU, MICHALAKIS A. (2014)
    • Conference Object  

      Microstructure, mechanical and tribological properties of reactive magnetron sputtered titanium carbide coatings 

      Polychronopoulou, K.; Rebholz, Claus; Theodorou, L.; Böbel, K.; Demas, N. G.; Polycarpou, A. A. (Affiliation: Dept. of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, University of Cyprus, 1678, Nicosia, CyprusAffiliation: Dept. PA-ATM01/SGP21, Engineering Process Technology, Robert Bosch GmbH, Postfach 300220, 70442 Stuttgart, GermanyAffiliation: Dept. of Mechanical Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, United StatesCorrespondence Address: Polycarpou, A. A.Dept. PA-ATM01/SGP21, Engineering Process Technology, Robert Bosch GmbH, Postfach 300220, 70442 Stuttgart, Germanyemail: polycarp@uiuc.edu, 2008)
      This study describes the correlation between the microstructure, mechanical and tribological properties of Ti 1-xCx coatings (with x being in the range of 0-0.5), deposited by reactive magnetron sputtering from a Ti target ...
    • Article  

      Effect of Cu Content on the Structure, and Performance of Substoichiometric Cr-N Coatings [electronic resource] 

      Polychronopoulou, Kyriaki; Rebholz, Claus; Polycarpou, Andreas A.; Demas, Nicholaos G.; Gibson, Peter N. (2010)
      Cu-Cr-N coatings with Cu contents between 3 and 65 at.%, Cu/Cr ratios in the 0.04-4.5 range and 21-27 at.% N, synthesized by twin electron-beam Physical Vapor Deposition at 450 ℗'C, were investigated and compared against ...
    • Article  

      Nanostructure, mechanical and tribological properties of reactive magnetron sputtered TiCx coatings 

      Polychronopoulou, K.; Rebholz, Claus; Baker, M. A.; Theodorou, L.; Demas, N. G.; Hinder, S. J.; Polycarpou, A. A.; Doumanidis, C. C.; Böbel, K. (2008)
      This study describes the correlation between microstructure, mechanical and tribological properties of TiCx coatings (with x being in the range of 0-1.4), deposited by reactive magnetron sputtering from a Ti target in ...
    • Conference Object  

      Effect of Cu content on the tribological performance of Cr-N coatings at high temperatures (840°C) 

      Polychronopoulou, K.; Rebholz, Claus; Demas, N. G.; Polycarpou, A. A.; Gibson, P. N. (Affiliation: Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Eng., University of Cyprus, Nicosia, CyprusAffiliation: Department of Mechanical Science and Eng., University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, United StatesAffiliation: Institute for Health and Consumer Protection, Joint Res. Centre of the European Commission, Ispra (VA), ItalyCorrespondence Address: Polychronopoulou, K.Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Eng., University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus, 2010)
      Cr-N and Cu-Cr-N coatings with Cu content between 3-65 at.%, Cu/Cr ratios in the 0.04-4.5 range and 21-27 at.% N, synthesized by twin e-beam Physical Vapor Deposition (EBPVD) at 450°C, were investigated. Using X-ray ...
    • Article  

      Numerical modelling for atomic-force-microscopy-based impedance imaging 

      Polydorides, N.; Charalambous, C. D.; Kyprianou, Andreas (2005)
      This paper is motivated by the pioneering work of O'Hayre et al. and of Kalinin and Bonnell who brought together the imaging modalities of atomic force microscopy (AFM) and electrical impedance spectroscopy. With the ...
    • Article  

      The nanostructure, wear and corrosion performance of arc-evaporated CrBxNy nanocomposite coatings 

      Polychronopoulou, K.; Baker, M. A.; Rebholz, Claus; Neidhardt, J.; O'Sullivan, M.; Reiter, A. E.; Kanakis, K.; Leyland, A.; Matthews, A.; Mitterer, C. (2009)
      The composition, nanostructure, tribological and corrosion behaviour of reactive arc evaporated CrBxNy coatings have been studied and compared to CrN. The CrBxNy coatings were deposited on a commercial Oerlikon Balzers RCS ...
    • Article  

      Nanostructure, mechanical and tribological properties of reactive magnetron sputtered TiCx coatings 

      Polychronopoulou, K.; Rebholz, Claus; Baker, M. A.; Theodorou, L.; Demas, N. G.; Hinder, S. J.; Polycarpou, A. A.; Doumanidis, C. C.; Böbel, K. (2008)
      This study describes the correlation between microstructure, mechanical and tribological properties of TiCx coatings (with x being in the range of 0–1.4), deposited by reactive magnetron sputtering from a Ti target in ...
    • Article  

      Deposition and nanotribological characterization of Sub-100-nm thick protective Ti-based coatings for miniature applications 

      Polychronopoulou, K.; Lee, J.; Tsotsos, C.; Demas, N. G.; Meschewski, R. L.; Rebholz, Claus; Polycarpou, A. A. (2011)
      Ti-based protective thin films with thicknesses below 100 nm, intended for miniature applications were deposited using physical vapor deposition magnetron sputtering. X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy, ...
    • Article  

      Tribological properties of twin electron-beam evaporated Cr-N and Al-Cr-N coatings under laboratory sliding and drill experiments 

      Polychronopoulou, K.; Demas, N. G.; Rebholz, Claus; Polycarpou, A. A. (2008)
      The tribological behavior of substoichiometric Cr-N and Al-Cr-N coatings prepared by twin electron-beam evaporation at 450°C was studied. Al-Cr-N coatings with Al to Cr ratios in the range of 1-8 (and nitrogen concentrations ...
    • Article  

      Ultrasonic consolidation and ignition characteristics of thermite composites 

      Pillai, S. K.; Hadjiafxenti, A.; Doumanidis, C. C.; Ando, T.; Rebholz, Claus (2012)
      The fabrication and characterization of metal-based energetic composite materials are currently being examined for a range of new applications. A newly developed ultrasonic consolidation process is used for the synthesis ...